Retirement is an exciting new chapter, but it also comes with important financial considerations. To help ensure you’re on track for a secure and stress-free retirement, here are six key things to think about early in this new phase of life
Live on Less Than You Make
This one may sound obvious, but for so many, it’s not. After all, you worked hard to get here, right?? Even in retirement, it’s crucial to continue living within your means. Creating a budget that includes both regular and irregular expenses will help you manage your spending. By making conscious decisions to spend less than you earn, you’ll be able to stretch your retirement savings and maintain financial stability throughout the years.
Plan for Healthcare Costs
Healthcare costs can be one of the largest expenses in retirement, so it’s crucial to plan ahead. Without an employer-sponsored health plan, make sure to research options like Medicare, supplemental health insurance, or health cost sharing plans. Anticipating medical expenses and creating a sinking fund for healthcare can help avoid any financial strain in the future.
Determine the Right Time to Start Drawing Social Security
Choosing when to start drawing Social Security is a crucial decision that can significantly impact your retirement income. The optimal time for you depends on your personal financial situation, including your cash flow needs and life expectancy. If you don’t need the funds immediately, waiting to claim Social Security until a later age can maximize your monthly benefit. However, if you need the income earlier, it's important to consider the long-term effect of claiming benefits before reaching full retirement age. The right time to start drawing Social Security is different for everyone, so evaluate your situation carefully before making this decision.
Establish a Solid Emergency Fund
One of the first things to focus on in retirement is having a well-funded emergency fund. Aim to have 3 to 6 months of living expenses saved in a liquid, easily accessible account. This safety net will give you peace of mind in case of unexpected costs, such as medical bills or urgent home repairs, without needing to dip into your investment funds.
Evaluate Your Investment Portfolio
While you're no longer working for a paycheck, it's still important to ensure your investments are working for you. A diverse portfolio—spread across a range of assets helps manage risk and increases the chances of consistent growth. Focus on balancing cost effective investments for both growth and income, tailored to your risk tolerance and long-term goals.
Create a Will and Estate Plan
A comprehensive estate plan ensures that your assets will be distributed according to your wishes. Make sure to have a will in place, constantly reevaluate beneficiaries for your accounts, and consider setting up powers of attorney for financial and healthcare decisions. Proper estate planning can bring peace of mind and prevent unnecessary legal issues(and drama) for your family after you're gone.
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By keeping these six concepts in mind, you can position yourself to enjoy retirement with confidence, knowing that you're financially secure and prepared for any surprises that may come your way. A little planning now will go a long way in helping you live a long, fulfilling retirement.